Exodus from Arkansas
On springtime regarding 1880, several 150 African-People in america out of Arkansas is actually located in brief home during the Mt. Olivet Baptist Chapel on the 37th Road during the Ny before-going to help you Liberia. Due to the fact ACS got chartered the sole ship you to definitely frequently ran so you can Liberia, this community, which had been supposed significantly less than its auspices, are trying to rental some other vessel. The content you to explained the factors, called “Colored Exodus of Arkansas,” reported that another 50,000 blacks was in fact getting ready to emigrate in the Gulf coast of florida states so you can Arizona and The new Mexico, where it wanted to buy farm home.
“Refugees waiting around for transport so you’re able to Liberia within Mr. Olivet Baptist Church, New york” Out-of, Frank Leslie’s Illustrated Development, April 24, 1880, p. 120. Photomural away from woodcut. Designs and you will Photos Office, Collection out of Congress (25)
Brand new Tips on ACS
In the 1892, this new ACS given up guide of your own African Repository and replaced they that have Liberia. The name changes reflected a different assistance towards the area, as established in the first dilemma of Liberia. In place of aiding emigrants, the new ACS became its attention to issue from “Just how do the fresh community most useful let and you can reinforce Liberia?” New community the time alone in order to cultivating a public-university program during the Liberia, generating more frequent boats within U.S. and you will Liberia, gathering and you will diffusing much more good information regarding the Liberia, and you can providing Liberia to rely more about by herself. Future colonists would be to feel picked with a view to your requires of Liberia, perhaps not their particular factors. A typical example of so it well-known sort of colonist are Miss Georgia Patton, revealed in the an earlier problem of Liberia. Well-knowledgeable, Miss Patton https://lovingwomen.org/fi/kroaattilaiset-naiset/ desired to routine treatments and instruct college or university into the Liberia. She also common the brand new ACS requires of doing ideal for other people and you can distribute Christianity and you will society in Africa.
Performed Securities Actually ever Come to Liberia?
In the summertime out-of 1919, Henry Securities, nevertheless regarding U.S. and having gone to live in Tullahassee, Oklahoma, authored this new community once again about going to Liberia. The guy realized that World Combat I’d stopped your, but he however desired to go and you can planned to learn in the event your aid promised him had been a beneficial. A great amount of emails between Bonds additionally the ACS can be found, even so they don’t answer the question in the event Securities ever hit Liberia. Perhaps subsequent look you will definitely provide the address and much more facts about Ties and his awesome loved ones.
From inside the 1912, Henry Younger Ties off Vian, Oklahoma, began communications towards the ACS in the attending Liberia. As part of their application, Ties submitted so it certified, notarized mode. Ties expected to defray 50 % of new $591 the guy expected once the passageway money to possess themselves and his awesome loved ones and questioned the latest ACS on the most other area. The guy wanted to offer his land to improve money to own support to get established in Liberia. Immediately after a two-12 months app techniques, Bond’s demand try authorized by the ACS. He planned to cruise inside the Oct 1914, but is actually eliminated out-of doing so because of the break out away from Globe Combat We.
[Official applying of Henry Bonds so you’re able to emigrate so you can Liberia], 1913. Judge document. American Colonization Neighborhood Documentation, Manuscript Department, Collection out of Congress (29)
Henry Bonds Expectations so you’re able to Emigrate
As an element of their app to have ACS assist in emigrating in order to Liberia, Henry Bonds filed a postcard having an image away from their family unit members. Kept so you’re able to right are Catherine, eight; Bonds; Loretta, three; Bonds’s spouse ed earlier, hitched children, possibly off an early on wedding, just who don’t need to emigrate. Produced for the 1864 near Guntown, Mississippi, Securities had started to Indian Region (now Oklahoma) into the April 1890. His spouse Mary, thirty, produced inside Indian Area near Tahlequah, try knowledgeable on the Cherokee coloured senior high school together with trained in the Vian colored school.
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